This journal informs helps to create a cultural understanding of how to use digital tools in helping special needs children.
Communication
Augmentative and alternative education
is a term which covers any permanent or temporary communication method
that is used to help replace speech or writing functions for those that
have trouble speaking or writing.
One
tool that fits well in this category is the e-Talk GT tablet, which
enables audible communication for people that are not able to talk. It
basically looks like an iPad with a smaller screen, but thicker to
protect it from someone dropping it. It also has an app on it which uses
pictures and symbols to create audible communication meaning that users
would not need to input complete sentences. This device seems to be one
the leading products in its class, but it comes at a price. This will
set you back more then $5000, but I'm sure its worth it if it helps you
communicate.
One
of the ways this could be used in the classroom is by using the
MultiChat program, which is designed for students who's is working on
their language skills. The way it works is that the tablet displays
small icons that the students could use to build a sentence. So by
pressing only these icons, a student could create a complex sentence.
For example if a teacher asks the student to describe a noun, they would
only have to press a few icons.
What
is great about this idea is that it can be supplemented with numerous
creative low-tech ideas that parents can use at home. For example a
parent can make a placemat menu which has similar tiles, and kids can
then use the tiles to signal what they would like for breakfast. In
fact, many restaurants offer a picture menu for kids
with disabilities that would be great in conjunction with this tool.
Accessability
An Input device for
students with special needs is basically any tool which provides
students an alternative way to enter information into a computer without
using the traditional keyboard or mouse.
One of these tools is the Quad Joy
adaptive mouse, which allows people with limited or no hand movement to
use the mouse feature on the computer. The Quad Joy works by responding
to the movements that your mouth makes, allowing users to do anything
from surf the web to play PlayStation.
The uses in the classroom are obvious,
as it allows students that cant use their hands to use a computer. This
tool has been key in allowing students with limited hand movement to
keep up with the growing technology movement.
For
students that have can use a keyboard but has trouble typing, Word Q is
software which can detect what words the children are trying to type,
and help them with the process. This can be used for students who have
trouble typing, or students that have trouble speaking in class. The
program also provides audio to the text, meaning students can hear the
words they are typing, which will help them with the language as well.
Check out some other ideas at Kristen's and Melanie's pages.
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